Symptoms, Causes and Diagnosis

  1. Stages of a Pelvic Organ Prolapse

    What are the different pelvic organ prolapse stages?


    Pelvic organ prolapse is something that affects thousands of women every year and is a common side-effect of pregnancy and childbirth. Fortunately, if you’re at all concerned that you may be experiencing one of the various stages of prolapse, there are several warning signs that you can look out for to prevent your prolapse from getting worse.

    What is a pelvic organ prolapse?


    A pelvic organ prolapse is the term used to describe the action of an organ drooping, or sagging, or and slipping out of its natural place within your pelvic region. In women, this includes the uterus, vagina, small bowel, rectum, bladder, and urethra, and it often requires surgery to lift and support the organ back into place.

    However, not all pelvic organ prolapses are the same, and a variety of different grades of prolapse are used to define how serious a prolapse may be, and therefore what actions are required to...

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  2. Prolapse at a Young Age

    Medically reviewed by Amanda Savage, edited 20/07/2023

    What Can Cause a Prolapse at a Young Age?

    Prolapse is a common condition affecting 6% of women under 30, 30% of women age 51-59 years and 50% of women over 80.

    Prolapse is when one or more of your pelvic organs shift out of place.

    Sometimes only a little movement inside can cause a lot of bothersome symptoms, yet other women can see and feel a large bulge or protrusion without any bother.

    It is a complicated condition and you will need advice from your GP or a specialist physiotherapist to understand fully what is going on for you.

    The primary cause of prolapse is a change in the support structures of the organs. This includes their ligament and fascial attachments as well as the pelvic floor muscles supporting them from below...

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  3. Prolapse After Childbirth

    Medically reviewed by Amanda Savage, edited 20/07/2023

    What Types of Prolapse are Possible After Childbirth?

    It’s thought that around half of all mothers will develop prolapse symptoms at some point following childbirth. For some, it happens straight away, for others it doesn’t happen until they reach menopause.

    Prolapse is when one or more of your pelvic organs shift out of place. Sometimes only a little movement inside can cause a lot of bothersome symptoms, yet other women can see and feel a large bulge or protrusion without any bother.

    It is a complicated condition and you will need advice from your GP or a specialist physiotherapist to understand fully what is going on for you.

    If a Pelvic Organ Prolapse (POP) occurs as a result of childbirth, it is often known as a postpartum...

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  4. Causes & Symptoms of a Prolapse

    What Are the Causes & Symptoms of a Pelvic Organ Prolapse?

    A pelvic organ prolapse (POP) occurs when the muscular pelvic floor weakens to the extent that it can no longer support the pelvic organs. It allows the pelvic organs to move away from their usual positions and bulge (prolapse) sometimes painfully into the vagina or rectum. Some prolapses can begin so minor, that they are only recognised and diagnosed through a routine examination such as a smear test. However, they can become so severe that they permanently protrude from the body and lead to incontinence, bleeding and severe pain. It is therefore essential to maintain strength in your pelvic floor, through daily pelvic floor exercises, and be aware of any changes in your body that may suggest an early stage of a prolapse forming.

    As with most medical problems, it’s important not to put off treatment. Allowing your prolapse to go untreated for a long period of time leads to weakened pelvic...

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  5. Pelvic Organ Prolapse (POP)

    Learn more about the causes, symptoms and treatments available for each type of prolapse. As well as how best to prevent one from happening to you. Follow the links below for more information.


    Contents

    • Types of Prolapse
      • Vaginal Prolapse - where the pelvic organs, such as the uterus, rectum, bladder, urethra, small bowel, or even the vagina itself, fall out of their normal position.
      • Uterine Prolapse - where the uterus droops into the vaginal space or, in advanced cases, out of the vagina.
      • Vaginal Vault Prolapse - where the top of the vagina descends into the vagina canal and can even become visible outside of the vagina.
      • Bladder...
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